Broke a carboy yesterday. I was just finished cleaning it out and it dropped into the bathtub and smashed into a billion pieces. It totally sucked. I still transfered two batched and brewed an IPA, but the day was an overall downer.
Month: January 2011
Smoky Stout
Batch #12: Brew day 2011-01-29
Targets:
- OG: 1.060
- FG: 1.016
- SRM: 39
- IBU: 58
Ingredients:
- 7.5 lb 2-Row Pale
- 1 lb Roast Barley (525L)
- 1 lb Crystal 90
- 0.5 lb Flaked Barley
- 0.25 lb Cherry Smoked Malt (Briess)
- 2 lb Briess Pilsen Light DME (actually only used 1 lb)
- 11.6 AAU Brewer’s Gold pellets @60 min
- 6 AAU Perle pellets @60 min
- 1 tsp Irish Moss @10 min
- Wyeast 1084 Irish Ale
Single infusion mash, target temp 154*F. 10.25 lb of grain in 16 qt water at a strike temp of 165*F, initial temp readings at mash in around 155-156*F. 60 min mash, temp at end was ~148*F, pH ~5.
Sparge with 16 qt at 167*F. Collected ~6.5 gal, measured a corrected 1.044, for 286 pts. This was more than I was expecting, based on my calculated efficiency from my last batch (67%). I did some math and estimated that if I boiled off a gallon and added only 1 lb of the extract instead of the planned 2, I would hit my target volume and target gravity right on.
In the end, I only boiled off maybe a half gallon in the 1 hour boil, and I added only the 1 lb of extract. After chilling, I measured only 1.051 instead of the planned 1.060. Maybe I can’t trust my high-temp gravity readings of my runoff.
Primary is going to be in a 5 gal glass carboy, and I don’t have a blowoff setup, so I may have a mess on my hands here.
[2011-06-02] Tasting Notes
From the tap at ~40F and 11psi. Color is deep brown to black. Nice brown head fades rather quickly. Roasty aroma with the barest hint of smoke, no real hop aroma to speak of. Almost smells a little like soy sauce. Initial flavor is strongly marked by the tang of the carbonation. Mouthfeel is balanced, tending more towards dry than big and malty. Finishes with a bit of the bitter burnt bite of the roast barley, and just a hint of smoke. Overall pretty good, I think I would like it better if it had been naturally carbonated bottles or if it was served on nitrogen. The tang of the carbonation is a bit much for the style I think.
Bock
Batch #11: Brew Day 2011-01-23
- 9 lb Munich Malt
- 1 lb Crystal 90
- 1/3 lb Chocolate Malt
- 2 lb Briess Pilsen Light DME
- 2.1 oz (3%) Hallertau pellets @60 min
- .6 oz Hallertau pellets @20 min
- .6 oz Halleratu pellets @1o min
- Wyeast 2206 Bavarian Lager
Targets:
- OG: 1.066
- FG: 1.016
- SRM: 23
- IBU: 23
- ABV: 6.7%
Single infusion mash (no more fancy crap) of 10.3 lb grist in 16 qt water for a ratio of 1.55 qt/lb. Calculated strike water temp at 167*F for a target mash temp of 155*F. I think i came close to my target, the mash temp was pretty stratified, so it was hard to trust the temp readings.
Sparge with 16 qt at 168*F, collected 6 gal at a corrected 1.042, for 252 total gravity points. I had done my recipe assuming 75% efficiency, which would have given me 275 pts. My actual efficiency was more like 67%.
Adding 2 lb of extract brings in another 88 pts, so to get my target OG of 1.066, I should have 5.15 gal at the end of the boil.
Got distracted and left the hop bag in for probably another 30 min after flameout. Used the new stainless steel racking cane to siphon the hot wort through the counterflow chiller, but had serious problems maintaining the siphon. Chilling ended up being a disaster, with all kinds of potential contamination sources, and aeration of hot wort. If ever I was going to make a beer with homebrew funk, this would be that beer. In all the chaos, I didn’t even take an OG reading. Put the fermenter out by the back storage closet where its pretty cool.
I’ve officially sworn off the counterflow chiller. Way more trouble than it’s worth. I’m just going to go to the hardware store to get a 50 ft length of 3/8″ copper to make a bigger immersion chiller. Its more sanitary, and it keeps me more sane.
[2011-05-31] Tasting notes:
Kept on the gas at about 11psi and 43F, moderate tan head that fades within a couple minutes. Brown in color. Aroma of caramel/toffee and a hint of coffee. Little to no hop aroma. The tang of the carbonation plays against a malty sweetness, and it finishes with a kick of coffee flavor. The feel is neither cleanly dry nor chewy sweet. This beer has more character than I think I expected. The lady of the house seems to prefer it to the smoky stout (the other current draft offering).
Now that I’ve bought the counterpressure bottle-filling rig, I need to bottle a few of these to pass around for judgement.
American (Red) Amber
Batch #10: Brew day 2010-09-27
New counterflow chiller (thanks Fred)! New faucet-mounted Brita filter (best brewing investment yet)!
- 7.5 lb American 2-Row Pale Malt
- 2 lb Crystal 60
- 1 oz (5%AA) Cascade pellets @60 min
- .75 oz (5%AA) Cascade @10min
- .75 oz (4.8%AA) Willamette pellets @10min
- Wyeast 1332 Northwest Ale
Targets:
- OG: 1.051
- FG: 1.016
- SRM 14
- IBU 29
Single infusion mash of 9.5 lb grist in 12 qts water = 1.26 qts/lb. Strike temp 167*F to hit target mash temp of 154*F. Measured temp of mash after strike, read 158*F, so I added 1 qt from the tap, the temp now measured 144*F. No good. To the spreadsheet! If i draw off 2 qts and bring it to a boil, then add it back, i should get to 154*F. I did, added it back at about 25 min into the mash, and the temp I read was 160*F. Screw this. When the mash was all over, the temp read between 151 and 153, depending on where I stick the thermometer.
Sparge with 4 gal at 168*F. Collected ~6 gal at a corrected 1.036. My target is 1.051, so I’d have to boil down to 4.5 gal. Not likely.
Boil, Chill. Collected 4.7 gal out of the chiller at a corrected 1.039. OK. It’s going to be a session beer.
Rack to secondary on Oct 10. SG 1.010
Keg on Oct 24. FG 1.008.
Ended up being a nice mild beer. Tasted more like a brown ale than an amber or a red. Keg went fast, thats got to be a good sign.
Thoughts on ingredients
It’s 1-20-11 and I’ve finally planned my first brew of the season (I don’t brew in the summer so I consider the fall/winter to be my brewing season) for this upcoming weekend. I usually start around November, but this year has been super busy and I haven’t had time. Also, I went a little crazy last season and ended up brewing 15 batches of beer. I still have a few full kegs hanging around, so I am going to scale back a bit this season. I’ve posted recipes up before, but brewing is certainly not only about recipes. Here are a few other practices that I’ve work out. They may not be the best way of doing things, but they are the best way I’ve found.
- Grain: I’ve pretty much completely stopped buying recipe kits. I still do a lot of clones and use pre-existing recipes, but I buy the ingredients in bulk and break off what I need for each recipe. For my base grains I buy 55 lb sacks from my local homebrew shop, The Homebrew Emporium, in Cambridge . i just picked a sack of US 2-row for $60 last night. I know I could get it cheaper online, but I don’t have a grain mill so I still need to use one in a store. Besides that the guys at the Emporium absolutely rock. They are a great resource for any brewing questions I have, are always really helpful and very nice. They absolutely deserve to stay in business. I buy my specialty grains from them as well. I don’t need to mill the entire sack at once. As I need base grain for each recipe I bring what I need from home to the store to mill. Since I bought the sack from them they are totally cool with me doing this.
- Hops: Hops I do buy online. The two main sites I use are www.freshops.com and www.hopsdirect.com. Freshops sell only whole leaf hops and are a bit more expensive, but you can get whatever quanity you want. I am in love with hopsdirect. The prices are insanely low. A pound of Cascade hops is current going for $9.65. The only issue is the smallest size you can get is a pound. Typically I buy pellets (a pound of whole leaf hops takes up way too much space) and freeze them in airtight bags.
- Yeast: Typically I buy yeast from my local homebrew shop, but I typically reuse a package of yeast 3 or 4 times to get maximum value.
- Water: I use tap water that I run thru a Brita Filter. I used to buy bottled water, but with all-grain brewing the amount of water required is too much to go bottled.
- Problems with bulk ingredients: Buying bulk ingredients can save you a good chunk of money, but there are issues. The biggest issue is maintaining freshness. By airlocking my hops and freezing them I can greatly increase their usable life. It is not uncommon for me to use hops from the previous season. I don’t carry grain over from season to season, but you can keep your grain fresh by storing it in a cool, dark place. Also, cracked grain should be used within 2 weeks, but can last out to about a month. Another issue with buying in bulk is you may very well be tying yourself into a certain type of beer for a while. With something like US 2-row grain it’s not a big deal because you can make a ton of different types of beers with it, but a 55 lb sack of Belgian Pilsner is not nearly as versatile. I bought a 1 lb bag of Columbus hops last season. At 14% alpha acid it is a slow grind getting thru the whole bag.
Yet to be named English Barleywine
- Target OG: 1.091
- Target FG:1.023
- Target ABV: 10%
- Target IBU: 98
- Brewed: 01-10-09
- 10 lb Maris Otter
- 1 lb Crystal 20L
- ½ lb Caramunich
- 7 lb Light dry extract
- Mashed at 157 F for 90 minutes. Raised the temp to 170 and mashed out. Boiled for 90 minutes.
- 5 oz Kent Golding @ 90 min (82 IBU)
- 1 oz Kent Golding @ 45 min (16 IBU)
- 1-1/2 oz Fuggles & Irish Moss @ 15 min
- 1 oz Fuggle @ 5 min
- Pitched with a starter of Wyeast 1099 Whitbread Ale (1st generation yeast). I set up a blow-off tool, and wow did I need it. The yeast was very contently chugging away the next day.
- 01-18-09: Racked to the secondary and dryhopped with 2 oz of Fuggles. 1.030 gravity.
- 01-31-09: added a second dose of Whitbread yeast slurry from another batch of beer.
- 02-23-09: Yeast is still slowly chugging along. The air from the airlock smells very hot, hopefully this will fade. 1.026 gravity.
- 03-28-09: Hot smell has faded. The beer was a nice warming taste to it. 1.020 gravity.
- 04-11-09: Bottled with ¾ cup priming sugar. 1.020 final gravity.
- OG: 1.100
- FG: 1.020
- ABV: 10%
- Tastings:
- 06-03-09: Not too overboard with malt or hops, the beer could actually handle a bit more of either.
- 09-15-09: Too malty. I would like it to be dryer and with a bit more bitterness.
- 01-14-11: Just over 2 years since this was brewed and it really found its groove. Could still use more bitterness for my taste, but for the style (English Barleywine) it’s pretty spot-on. Malt and hops really compliment each other.
- Results: Over the aging process this beer really changed. It started a bit low key, then the maltiness took over (I don’t really like malty beers, so I was unhappy at this point) and ended up being a pretty solid, well rounded beer.I learned an important lesson. When it comes to beer, especially big beers, patience really is huge and will pay you back. I know it is cliche to say ‘your beer is ready to drink when you pop open the last one’, but in the case of big beers it really is true.
- Comments: For my barleywines I like to minimize the amount of specialty grains and use a higher quality base grain like Maris Otter or ESB for 25% to 50% of the grain bill. With a barleywine you have such a large amount of grain and hops that you can easily overcomplicate a recipe by adding a bunch of specialty grains.
Batch #30: Oatmeal Stout
2010JAN15
- 8lb American 2-Row
- 4lb Flaked Oats
- 1lb Munich
- 1lb Chocolate Malt (English 2-Row)
- 1/2lb Roasted Barley (English 2-Row)
~5g mash water, strike @ 175*F
one step infusion mash 60min
??g sparge water 175*F, collecting 6g
Boil
60min:
1oz Centennial (8.7%)
1oz Cascade (6.0%)
15min:
1oz Cascade (6.0%)
0min:
1oz Centennial (8.7%)
1 1/8oz ground coffee (Whole Foods Market/Winter Blend)
OG: 1.065
Pitched 1 packet Safale US-05
2010JAN21
Transferred to secondary
SG: 1.020
Pitched 1 pkg Red Start Pasteur Champagne
NOTE: Roast malt aroma and flavor, then coffee notes, and a crisp hop bite.
2010JAN29
FG: 1.019 (6.59% ABV)
Primed with 1 1/4 cup Munton Light (DME)
48 12oz bottles (!)
NOTE: Rich coffee malt flavor. Bitter roasted malt turns to bitter hops.